Marcel Duchamp: The Rebellion of the “Readymades”

In the art world, Marcel Duchamp stands out as a rebel. In the realm of Marcel Duchamp's creative vision, a novel form of sculpture emerged, one in which the artist elected to liberate any mundane object of mass production, devoid of evident aesthetic allure, from its utilitarian function—rendering it essentially useless—by ascribing it a name and altering both its context and the perspective from which it is conventionally perceived. This transformative act yielded a distinctive genre of artistry, aptly christened the 'readymade,' signifying sculptures that were already fashioned.

Through his ingenious utilization of readymades, Marcel Duchamp embarked on a mission to challenge the established criteria for defining a work of art, as upheld by academic authorities and critics. In his view, the prerogative to designate something as art rested solely with artists themselves. He contended that if an artist, through the manipulation of context and meaning, asserted that a certain object constituted a work of art, then it indeed held the status of genuine artistry. This seemingly straightforward concept harbored the potential to foment a revolution within the realm of art.

Curiously, some of Duchamp's creations bore the signature 'from' Marcel Duchamp rather than 'by' Marcel Duchamp, emphasizing his role in the artistic process. They were conceived as ideas 'from' an artist, distinct from works of art 'by' an artist. 

Even today, half a century after Duchamp's passing, his work continues to challenge contemporary perceptions of art. As long as the refrain of "But I could do that!" reverberates through the halls of modern art exhibitions, Duchamp's creations will persist in captivating the imagination.